- Từ điển Anh - Anh
Head
Nghe phát âm
(
Xem từ này trên từ điển Anh Việt)
Noun
the upper part of the body in humans, joined to the trunk by the neck, containing the brain, eyes, ears, nose, and mouth.
the corresponding part of the body in other animals.
the head considered as the center of the intellect, as of thought, memory, understanding, or emotional control; mind; brain
the position or place of leadership, greatest authority, or honor.
a person to whom others are subordinate, as the director of an institution or the manager of a department; leader or chief.
a person considered with reference to his or her mind, disposition, attributes, status, etc.
that part of anything that forms or is regarded as forming the top, summit, or upper end
the foremost part or front end of anything or a forward projecting part
- head of a procession.
the part of a weapon, tool, etc., used for striking
a person or animal considered merely as one of a number, herd, or group
a culminating point, usually of a critical nature; crisis or climax
the hair covering the head
froth or foam at the top of a liquid
Botany .
- any dense flower cluster or inflorescence.
- any other compact part of a plant, usually at the top of the stem, as that composed of leaves in the cabbage or lettuce, of leafstalks in the celery, or of flower buds in the cauliflower.
the maturated part of an abscess, boil, etc.
a projecting point of a coast, esp. when high, as a cape, headland, or promontory.
the obverse of a coin, as bearing a head or other principal figure ( opposed to tail ).
one of the chief parts or points of a written or oral discourse; a main division of a subject, theme, or topic.
something resembling a head in form or a representation of a head, as a piece of sculpture.
the source of a river or stream.
Slang .
- a habitual user of a drug, esp. LSD or marijuana (often used in combination)
- feds versus the heads; an acid-head; a pothead.
- a fan or devotee (usually used in combination)
- a punk-rock head; a chili head.
heads, Distilling . alcohol produced during the initial fermentation. Compare tail 1 ( def. 6d ) .
headline.
a toilet or lavatory, esp. on a boat or ship.
Nautical .
- the forepart of a vessel; bow.
- the upper edge of a quadrilateral sail.
- the upper corner of a jib-headed sail.
- that part of the upper end of one spar of a mast that is overlapped by a spar above; a doubling at the upper end of a spar.
- that part of the upper end of a mast between the highest standing rigging and the truck.
- crown ( def. 28 ) .
Grammar .
- the member of an endocentric construction that belongs to the same form class and may play the same grammatical role as the construction itself.
- the member upon which another depends and to which it is subordinate. In former presidents, presidents is head and former is modifier.
the stretched membrane covering the end of a drum or similar musical instrument.
Mining . a level or road driven into solid coal for proving or working a mine.
Machinery . any of various devices on machine tools for holding, moving, indexing, or changing tools or work, as the headstock or turret of a lathe.
Railroads . railhead ( def. 3 ) .
(loosely) the pressure exerted by confined fluid
Also called pressure head. Hydraulics .
- the vertical distance between two points in a liquid, as water, or some other fluid
- the pressure differential resulting from this separation, expressed in terms of the vertical distance between the points.
- the pressure of a fluid expressed in terms of the height of a column of liquid yielding an equivalent pressure.
Also called magnetic head. Electronics . the part or parts of a tape recorder that record, play back, or erase magnetic signals on magnetic tape. Compare erasing head , playback head , recording head .
Computers . read/write head.
Photography .
- a mounting for a camera, as on a tripod.
- the part of an enlarger that contains the light source, negative carrier, lensboard, and lens.
Slang
Archaic . power, strength, or force progressively gathered or gradually attained.
heads up! Informal . be careful! watch out for danger!
Adjective
first in rank or position; chief; leading; principal
of, pertaining to, or for the head (often used in combination)
situated at the top, front, or head of anything (often used in combination)
moving or coming from a direction in front of the head or prow of a vessel
Slang . of or pertaining to drugs, drug paraphernalia, or drug users.
Verb (used with object)
to go at the head of or in front of; lead; precede
to outdo or excel; take the lead in or over
to be the head or chief of (sometimes fol. by up )
to direct the course of; turn the head or front of in a specified direction
to go around the head of (a stream).
to furnish or fit with a head.
to take the head off; decapitate; behead.
to remove the upper branches of (a tree).
Fox Hunting . to turn aside (a fox) from its intended course.
to get in front of in order to stop, turn aside, attack, etc.
headline ( def. 4 ) .
Soccer . to propel (the ball) by striking it with the head, esp. with the forehead.
Verb (used without object)
to move forward toward a point specified; direct one's course; go in a certain direction
to come or grow to a head; form a head
(of a river or stream) to have the head or source where specified. ?
Verb phrase
head off, to go before in order to hinder the progress of; intercept
Idioms
by or down by the head
- Nautical . so loaded as to draw more water forward than aft.
come to a head
get one's head together, Slang . to have one's actions, thoughts
- or emotions under control or in order
- If he'd get his head together, maybe he'd get to work on time.
give head
give someone his or her head
- to permit someone to do as he or she likes; allow someone freedom of choice
- She wanted to go away to college, and her parents gave her her head.
go to someone's head
- to make someone dizzy or drunk; overcome one with excitement
- Power went to his head. The brandy went to his head.
- to make someone conceited or self-important
- Success went to his head.
hang one's head
- to become dejected or ashamed
- When he realized what an unkind thing he had done, he hung his head in shame. Also, hide one's head.
head and shoulders
- far better, more qualified, etc.; superior
- In intelligence, he was head and shoulders above the rest of the children in the class.
- Archaic . by force.
head over heels
- headlong, as in a somersault
- He tripped and fell head over heels into the gully.
- intensely; completely
- head over heels in love.
- impulsively; carelessly
- They plunged head over heels into the fighting.
head to head
- in direct opposition or competition
- The candidates will debate head to head.
keep one's head, to remain calm or poised
- as in the midst of crisis or confusion
- It was fortunate that someone kept his head and called a doctor.
keep one's head above water
- to remain financially solvent
- Despite their debts, they are managing to keep their heads above water.
lay or put heads together, to meet in order to discuss, consult
- or scheme
- Neither of them had enough money for a tour of Europe, so they put their heads together and decided to find jobs there.
lose one's head
- to become uncontrolled or wildly excited
- When he thought he saw an animal in the underbrush, he lost his head and began shooting recklessly.
make head, to progress or advance
make heads roll
- to exert authority by firing or dismissing employees or subordinates
- He made heads roll as soon as he took office.
not make head or tail of
- to be unable to understand or decipher
- We couldn't make head or tail of the strange story. Also, not make heads or tails of.
off the top of one's head
one's head off
- extremely; excessively
- We screamed our heads off at that horror movie. He laughed his head off at the monkey's antics.
on one's head
- as one's responsibility or fault
- Because of his reckless driving he now has the deaths of three persons on his head.
out of one's head or mind
over one's head
- beyond one's comprehension, ability, or resources
- The classical allusion went right over his head.
- beyond one's financial resources or ability to pay
- He's lost over his head in that poker game.
over someone's head
- to appeal to someone having a superior position or prior claim
- She went over her supervisor's head and complained to a vice president.
pull one's head in
- Australian Slang . to keep quiet or mind one's own business; shut up.
take it into one's head, to form a notion, purpose
turn someone's head
- to cause someone to become smug or conceited
- Her recent success has completely turned her head.
- to cause one to become foolish or confused
- A whirlwind romance has quite turned his head.
Antonyms
adjective
noun
- foot , follower , bottom , end , rear , conclusion , ending , finish , ignorance , inability , stupidity
verb
Synonyms
adjective
- arch , champion , first , foremost , front , highest , leading , main , pioneer , preeminent , premier , prime , principal , stellar , supreme , topmost , chief
noun
- attic * , belfry * , brain , coconut , cranium , crown , dome * , gray matter , noggin * , noodle , pate , scalp , skull , thinker * , think tank * , top story , upper story , upstairs , boss , captain , chief , chieftain , commander , commanding officer , director , dominator , executive , honcho * , lead-off person , manager , officer , president , principal , superintendent , supervisor , top dog , apex , banner , beak , bill , cap , cork , crest , heading , headline , height , peak , pitch , point , promontory , streamer , summit , tip , vertex , commencement , first place , fore , forefront , fountainhead , origin , rise , source , start , van , vanguard , aptitude , aptness , bent , brains , capacity , faculty , flair , genius , gift , intellect , knack , mentality , mind , talent , thought , turn , understanding , acme , climax , conclusion , crisis , culmination , end , noddle , poll , instinct , headman , hierarch , leader , master , foreman , foreperson , forewoman , overseer , taskmaster , taskmistress , froth , lather , spume , suds , yeast , climacteric , crossroad , exigence , exigency , juncture , pass , turning point , zero hour
verb
- address , be first , be in charge , command , control , direct , dominate , go first , govern , guide , hold sway over , lead , lead the way , pioneer , precede , rule , run , supervise , administrate , manage , superintend , cast , level , point , set , train , turn , zero in , go , make , set out , strike out
Xem thêm các từ khác
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Head-on
(of two objects) meeting with the fronts or heads foremost, facing the direction of forward motion or alignment; frontal., characterized by direct opposition,... -
Head dress
a covering or decoration for the head, a style or manner of arranging the hair., a tribal headdress of feathers . -
Head hunter
a person who engages in headhunting., a personnel recruiter for a corporation or executive recruitment agency., an executive recruitment agency. -
Head liner
a performer whose name appears most prominently in a program or advertisement or on a marquee; star. -
Head master
the person in charge of a private school. -
Head mistress
a woman in charge of a private school. -
Head money
a tax of so much per head or person., a reward paid for capturing or killing an outlaw, fugitive, or the like. -
Head nurse
the person in charge of nursing in a medical institution -
Head off
the upper part of the body in humans, joined to the trunk by the neck, containing the brain, eyes, ears, nose, and mouth., the corresponding part of the... -
Head on
(of two objects) meeting with the fronts or heads foremost, facing the direction of forward motion or alignment; frontal., characterized by direct opposition,... -
Head rest
a rest or support of any kind for the head., also called head restraint. a padded part at the top of the back of a seat, esp. in an automobile, to protect... -
Head start
an advantage given or acquired in any competition, endeavor, etc., as allowing one or more competitors in a race to start before the others., noun, first... -
Head water
sometimes, headwater. the upper tributaries of a river. -
Head work
mental labor; thought. -
Headache
a pain located in the head, as over the eyes, at the temples, or at the base of the skull., an annoying or bothersome person, situation, activity, etc.,... -
Headachy
having a headache., accompanied by or causing headaches, a headachy cold . -
Headband
a band worn around the head; fillet., printing . a band for decorative effect at the head of a chapter or of a page in a book., a band sewed or glued to... -
Headboard
a board forming the head of anything, esp. of a bed. -
Headed
having a heading or course., shaped or grown into a head., having the mentality, personality, emotional control, or quality specified, or possessing a... -
Header
a person or thing that removes or puts a head on something., a reaping machine that cuts off and gathers only the heads of the grain., a chamber to which...
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